Bun 的服务器端 WebSocket API 提供了原生的发布/订阅 API。可以使用 socket.subscribe(<name>) 将套接字订阅到一组命名通道；可以使用 socket.publish(<name>, <message>) 将消息发布到通道。
此代码段实现了一个简单的单通道聊天服务器。
const server = Bun.serve({
fetch(req, server) {
const cookies = req.headers.get("cookie");
const username = getUsernameFromCookies(cookies);
const success = server.upgrade(req, { data: { username } });
if (success) return undefined;
return new Response("Hello world");
},
websocket: {
// TypeScript: specify the type of ws.data like this
data: {} as { username: string },
open(ws) {
const msg = `${ws.data.username} has entered the chat`;
ws.subscribe("the-group-chat");
server.publish("the-group-chat", msg);
},
message(ws, message) {
// the server re-broadcasts incoming messages to everyone
server.publish("the-group-chat", `${ws.data.username}: ${message}`);
},
close(ws) {
const msg = `${ws.data.username} has left the chat`;
server.publish("the-group-chat", msg);
ws.unsubscribe("the-group-chat");
},
},
});
console.log(`Listening on ${server.hostname}:${server.port}`);